Daughters of the American Revolution

Mary Hempstead Lisa Chapter
Chesterfield MO

 

Mary's History

 

Mary's History

Mary Hempstead was born in Connecticut on October 25, 1782, to Stephen and Mary (Lewis) Hempstead.  Her father was a captain in the Continental Army and served directly under George Washington (and some sources say Nathan Hale). In 1806 she married John Keeny, a sea captain, who died four years later.  The Hempstead family left Connecticut in 1811. The thirty - three year old widow Keeny and her son Christopher, age two, went with the elder Hempsteads and a brother and sister on the 1,900 mile journey to St. Louis, Missouri. Mary's other brothers had already migrated there. One of these brothers, Edward, became a delegate to Congress from the Missouri Territory. The family settled on a farm five miles outside of St. Louis in the township of St. Ferdinand. This land is now partly included in the Bellefontaine Cemetery.

On August 5, 1818, Mary Hempstead Keeny married the Spanish fur trader, Captain Manuel Lisa, a widower with a son. The wedding was performed by the Presbyterian minister, Salmon Giddings, with Pierre Chouteau as a witness, at the home of Mary's parents. The Lisas lived in a home on Second Street in St. Louis, but because the fur trader was off on trading expeditions so much, the home was usually referred to as "Mrs. Lisa's house" or the "house of Aunt Manual" (as Mary had become affectionately known). 

In the spring of 1819, accompanying Manual on a trading mission, Mary became one of the first white woman to enter Nebraska - the Upper Missouri River area. They attended an Indian Council meeting at what is now Omaha, Nebraska. Mary became quite a celebrity there and was feted by both Indians and the Army . While in Nebraska, Mary learned of two children Manual had fathered with an Omahan woman, Mutain. The son remained with his Indian mother and died at an early age. After her father's death, the daughter, Rosalie, lived with Mrs. Lisa in St. Louis for a time.

Manual Lisa died on August 12, 1820, soon after returning from the Nebraska trip.  His fur company faltered under new ownership, increased competition, and over extension and debt. Because of this and proscriptive laws pertaining to widows' rights, Mary was left with little money. She remained a widow for the rest of her long life. She is remembered for caring for family, friends and Indians alike, earning her nickname of Aunt Manual. She died on September 3, 1869, in Galena, Illinois, where she had gone to help care for her brother. Her remains were brought back to St. Louis where she was buried next to Manual Lisa in the family burial ground on the Hempstead Farm.

Unknown Artist

from "St. Louis, the Fourth City, 1764-
1909" by Walter B. Stevens in "The
Lewis and Clark Journey of Discovery.
"

 

 

 

Thank you to Chris Landrum and
Helen Madlinger for historical
research. Other sources used: "History
and Stories of Nebraska" by Addison
Erwin Sheldon , Manual Lisa by
Walter B. Douglas , Missouri A
History of the Crossroads State

by Edwin C. McReynolds, St. Louis
Child of the River - Parent of the
West
by Dena Lange and Merlin Ames,
This is Our Saint Louis by Harry M.
Hage, and unpublished manuscript
material at the Missouri Historical
Society.

 

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This page updated October 20, 2009