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William White Chapter History
The William White Chapter serves the two extreme
northwestern counties of Missouri -- Atchison
and Holt.
This part of our nation was acquired in the Louisiana
Purchase. Missouri became a state in 1821, except the six counties
in the extreme northwest, which were held out for the Iowa, Sac,
Fox, and other Indian tribes. With the Platte Purchase of 1837
these counties also became a part of the State of Missouri.
Due to the rich fertile
land for farming, plus the attraction of the Nodaway and Platte
Rivers feeding into the Missouri
River for transportation, the area was quickly settled.
"Indian legends referred to the area as 'the
beginning of the road to Paradise.' (The Heritage of Missouri by
Duane Meyer, pg. 180)"
To
travel I-29 from the north edge of Atchison County, which borders
the state of Iowa, to the south edge of Holt County, you have motored
62 miles. This is all rural farm area. You are traveling through
the "bottom lands" of the Missouri River to the west
of you. On the western horizon through Atchison County you are
seeing the state of Nebraska. Soon after entering Holt County your
western horizon is the state of Kansas. Across this fertile river
farm land you see continual fields of corn, soybeans and other
row crops. As you make this journey,
on the east side of this section of I-29 are the rolling Loess
Hills. Cornelia F. Mutel in her History of the Loess Hills refers
to them as "Fragile Giants." The Native Americans refer
to this chain of Loess Hills as "Sacred Hills." There
are only five chains of Loess Hills in the world. A person must
study and walk these hills to appreciate their formation and beauty.
Mutel in "Fragile Giants" includes auto tours which you
might consider including in your travels of the Lewis
and Clark trail.
While
traveling you might want to view the wildlife at the Squaw
Creek National Wildlife Refuge. Take time camping and boating
at Big Lake State Park.
Within the two counties intermingled with the row
crops you will find livestock farmers.
Residents of these two counties are proud to be Americans living
in the heart of this great nation and to be the food producers
for people of this country as well as people around the world.
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